In their words · Verified 2026-11-13

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The people shaping what comes next, in their words.

48 quotes from 24 founders, investors and scientists. Each one copied word for word from a page we opened and checked, with the link and the date. Opinion, not IRIS reporting.

Wealth

“Wealth is assets that earn while you sleep; it's the factory of robots cranking out things.”
Naval Ravikant, Co-founder, AngelList · Naval, "How to Get Rich" (podcast transcript), 2019-12-28
“Play iterated games. All returns in life, whether in wealth, relationships, or knowledge come from compound interest.”
Naval Ravikant, Co-founder, AngelList · Naval, "How to Get Rich" (podcast transcript), 2019-12-28
“Desde 2007 para acá, la mayor parte de la riqueza se está creando con la tecnología, y el centro de eso es Silicon Valley.”

Translation: “Since 2007, most of the wealth is being created through technology, and the center of that is Silicon Valley.”

Wences Casares, Founder, Xapo; co-founder, Patagon · Forbes Argentina (entrevista), 2018-02-05

Technology

“There's the question of stagnation, which I think has been a story of stagnation in the world of atoms, not bits.”
Peter Thiel, Co-founder, PayPal and Founders Fund · Conversations with Tyler (Mercatus Center), episode transcript, 2015-04-06
“My own theory is that we are in the middle of a dramatic and broad technological and economic shift in which software companies are poised to take over large swathes of the economy.”
Marc Andreessen, Co-founder, Andreessen Horowitz · Marc Andreessen, "Why Software Is Eating the World" (a16z; originally The Wall Street Journal), 2011-08-20
“Accelerated computing and generative AI have hit the tipping point. Demand is surging worldwide across companies, industries and nations.”
Jensen Huang, Co-founder, NVIDIA (CEO until November 2026) · NVIDIA Newsroom (Q4 fiscal 2024 results), 2024-02-21
“There are not one, but two, gale-force tailwinds, well off the Beaufort scale, dramatically reshaping the economic landscape around us: AI and stablecoins.”
Patrick Collison, Co-founder and CEO, Stripe · Stripe Newsroom (Stripe Sessions 2025), 2025-05-07
“Extreme narratives of techno-utopia and apocalypse are abundant these days, but I continue to hold a more pragmatic view: AI is developed by people, used by people, and governed by people.”
Fei-Fei Li, Co-founder and CEO, World Labs · Fei-Fei Li, “From Words to Worlds: Spatial Intelligence is AI's Next Frontier”, 2025-11-10
“As far as I can tell, the average person has never experienced a technological unlock this dramatic, this fast.”
Andrej Karpathy, Founder, Eureka Labs; OpenAI co-founder · Andrej Karpathy's blog, “Power to the people”, 2025-04-07

The future

“…extreme pessimism tells you there's no point in doing anything. Extreme optimism tells you there is no need to do anything. They converge on doing nothing.”
Peter Thiel, Co-founder, PayPal and Founders Fund · Conversations with Tyler (Mercatus Center), episode transcript, 2015-04-06
“We believe that there is no material problem – whether created by nature or by technology – that cannot be solved with more technology.”
Marc Andreessen, Co-founder, Andreessen Horowitz · Marc Andreessen, "The Techno-Optimist Manifesto" (a16z), 2023-10-16
“I do not believe ASI will replace humans. ASI is powerful—but it is a tool, a colleague, and a partner in our evolution.”
Masayoshi Son, Founder, Chairman & CEO, SoftBank Group · SoftBank Group Annual Report 2026, Message from the CEO, 2026
“This is how the singularity goes: wonders become routine, and then table stakes.”
Sam Altman, Co-founder and CEO, OpenAI · Sam Altman's blog, “The Gentle Singularity”, 2025-06-10
“AI is the biggest platform shift for the economy since the internet, and in the not-too-distant future agents will account for most transactions online.”
Patrick Collison, Co-founder and CEO, Stripe · Stripe Newsroom (Stripe Sessions 2026), 2026-04-29

Building

“A startup is a company designed to grow fast. Being newly founded does not in itself make a company a startup.”
Paul Graham, Co-founder, Y Combinator · Paul Graham, "Startup = Growth", 2012-09
“One of the most common types of advice we give at Y Combinator is to do things that don't scale.”
Paul Graham, Co-founder, Y Combinator · Paul Graham, "Do Things that Don't Scale", 2013-07
“I do believe that if you're not embarrassed by your first product release, you've released it too late.”
Reid Hoffman, Co-founder, LinkedIn; Partner, Greylock · Masters of Scale, "Imperfect is Perfect" (episode transcript), 2017-05-24
“You need to test a real product with real customers as soon as possible—basically the moment you have a bare bones version.”
Reid Hoffman, Co-founder, LinkedIn; Partner, Greylock · Masters of Scale, "Imperfect is Perfect" (episode transcript), 2017-05-24
“It's not true that every person can start every startup. But a lot more people have what it takes to start some startup than realize it.”
Jessica Livingston, Co-founder, Y Combinator · Jessica Livingston, "Grow the Puzzle Around You", 2018-06-29
“There is no one mold for a successful founder. Just because you might only see a certain type in the news, that doesn't mean you need to turn yourself into that.”
Jessica Livingston, Co-founder, Y Combinator · Jessica Livingston, "Grow the Puzzle Around You", 2018-06-29
“We have created our own culture, which is low-ego and scrappy.”
Arthur Mensch, Co-founder and CEO, Mistral AI · Fortune, 2025-03-20
“Innovation isn't entirely business-driven; it also requires curiosity and a desire to create.”

Translated from Chinese by ChinaTalk from Liang's July 2024 interview with 36Kr's Waves (暗涌).

Liang Wenfeng, Founder and CEO, DeepSeek · ChinaTalk (translation of 36Kr / Waves interview), 2024-07
“…this journey is filled with pain, sweat and tears. It takes strong conviction to continue moving forward in the face of the macro crises and the naysayers.”
David Vélez, Founder and CEO, Nubank · Nu Holdings newsroom, “Nubank 10 years”, 2023-05-11

AI

“This large transformation is the opportunity to free humanity from the need to work. People will work when they want to work on what they want to work on.”
Vinod Khosla, Founder, Khosla Ventures · Semafor (interview), 2023-03-29
“We can now do things with software that weren't possible just a year or two ago — and we're still in the very early days!”
Garry Tan, President & CEO, Y Combinator · Y Combinator blog, "Meet the YC Winter 2024 Batch", 2024-04-03
“Creo que es una gran revolución, un cambio de paradigma, probablemente el más grande que hayamos visto hasta ahora.”

Translation: “I think it's a great revolution, a paradigm shift, probably the biggest one we've seen so far.”

Hernán Kazah, Co-founder, Kaszek and Mercado Libre · El Observador (Uruguay), entrevista Playbook, 2026-07-24
“While expert opinions may vary, my view is that ASI will be ten thousand times more intelligent than humans and realized in about ten years.”
Masayoshi Son, Founder, Chairman & CEO, SoftBank Group · SoftBank Group Annual Report 2024, Message from the CEO, 2024
“In the next couple of decades, we will be able to do things that would have seemed like magic to our grandparents.”
Sam Altman, Co-founder and CEO, OpenAI · Sam Altman, “The Intelligence Age”, 2024-09-23
“I think that most people are underestimating just how radical the upside of AI could be, just as I think most people are underestimating how bad the risks could be.”
Dario Amodei, Co-founder and CEO, Anthropic · Dario Amodei, “Machines of Loving Grace”, 2024-10
“Computing demand is growing exponentially — the agentic AI inflection point has arrived.”
Jensen Huang, Co-founder, NVIDIA (CEO until November 2026) · NVIDIA Newsroom (Q4 fiscal 2026 results), 2026-02-25
“It feels like the conversation around AI is in the US and China, and Europe sometimes gets left out of that conversation.”
Arthur Mensch, Co-founder and CEO, Mistral AI · Fortune (remarks at Mobile World Congress), 2025-03
“We often say that there is a gap of one or two years between Chinese AI and the United States, but the real gap is the difference between originality and imitation.”

Translated from Chinese by ChinaTalk from Liang's July 2024 interview with 36Kr's Waves (暗涌).

Liang Wenfeng, Founder and CEO, DeepSeek · ChinaTalk (translation of 36Kr / Waves interview), 2024-07
“…my motivation has always been clear: AI must augment human capability, not replace it.”
Fei-Fei Li, Co-founder and CEO, World Labs · Fei-Fei Li, “From Words to Worlds: Spatial Intelligence is AI's Next Frontier”, 2025-11-10
“We're not "evolving/growing animals", we are "summoning ghosts".”
Andrej Karpathy, Founder, Eureka Labs; OpenAI co-founder · Andrej Karpathy's blog, “2025 LLM Year in Review”, 2025-12-19
“A vos no te va a dejar sin trabajo un robot de inteligencia artificial, sino una persona que la entendió y la está usando a su favor y vos no.”

Translation: “You won't lose your job to an artificial intelligence robot, but to a person who understood it and is using it to their advantage while you aren't.”

Marcos Galperin, Founder and chairman, Mercado Libre · Forbes Argentina (quoting his interview with La Nación), 2024-10-04

Investing

“Unless you have been through the experience, you have no empathy for founders.”
Vinod Khosla, Founder, Khosla Ventures · Semafor (interview), 2023-03-29
“If you cannot handle a down valuation you should seriously consider abandoning the CEO position. Being a great leader means leading in good times as well as tough times.”
Bill Gurley, General Partner, Benchmark · Above the Crowd, "On the Road to Recap", 2016-04-21
“Taking a terms-laden deal is like starting the clock on a time bomb.”
Bill Gurley, General Partner, Benchmark · Above the Crowd, "On the Road to Recap", 2016-04-21
“If you're looking for a quick flip, this is the wrong business for you to be in.”
Garry Tan, President & CEO, Y Combinator · Y Combinator blog, "Meet the YC Summer 2023 Batch", 2023-09-06
“Lo que queremos ver es que haya fuego en los ojos, que haya deseo de alguna manera irracional por llevar adelante esa idea, por desarrollar el negocio.”

Translation: “What we want to see is fire in their eyes, a somewhat irrational desire to carry that idea forward, to build the business.”

Hernán Kazah, Co-founder, Kaszek and Mercado Libre · El Observador (Uruguay), entrevista Playbook, 2026-07-24

Latin America

“Bitcoin es muy importante para Argentina, pero Argentina no es muy importante para bitcoin.”

Translation: “Bitcoin is very important for Argentina, but Argentina is not very important for bitcoin.”

Wences Casares, Founder, Xapo; co-founder, Patagon · Forbes Argentina (entrevista), 2018-02-05
“The experts highly cautioned that the enterprise was doomed as it was impossible to build a new, digital bank. But I listened and concluded that smartphones were a complete change of paradigm…”
David Vélez, Founder and CEO, Nubank · Nu Holdings newsroom, “Nubank 10 years”, 2023-05-11
“Todos me decían que no iba a funcionar. … Pero cuando estás convencido de algo, cuanto más te dicen que no, de alguna manera más energía te da. Porque ahí está la oportunidad.”

Translation: “Everyone told me it wasn't going to work. … But when you're convinced of something, the more they tell you no, somehow the more energy it gives you. Because that's where the opportunity is.”

Marcos Galperin, Founder and chairman, Mercado Libre · Forbes Argentina (quoting his interview with La Nación), 2024-10-04

Science

“…my basic prediction is that AI-enabled biology and medicine will allow us to compress the progress that human biologists would have achieved over the next 50-100 years into 5-10 years.”
Dario Amodei, Co-founder and CEO, Anthropic · Dario Amodei, “Machines of Loving Grace”, 2024-10
“I think science is the most important, and the scientific method is probably the greatest, invention humanity has ever come up with. I think science is what drives all progress.”
Demis Hassabis, Co-founder and CEO, Google DeepMind; 2024 Nobel laureate in Chemistry · NobelPrize.org, interview transcript, 2024-12-06
“If you are working at the frontier of knowledge where no one's been before, which is exhilarating, then of course it means sometimes you'll make hypotheses that turn out to be not right.”
Demis Hassabis, Co-founder and CEO, Google DeepMind; 2024 Nobel laureate in Chemistry · NobelPrize.org, interview transcript, 2024-12-06

Africa

“We want to be that infrastructure layer that powers all the who's who of payments on the continent; I'd say we want to be the Adyen of Africa.”
Olugbenga Agboola, Co-founder and CEO, Flutterwave · TechCrunch, 2024-10-07
“Africa today is not a country, but we want to make it feel like one.”
Olugbenga Agboola, Co-founder and CEO, Flutterwave · CNN, 2024-10-17

Spanish translations are by IRIS unless stated otherwise. Found an error? hello@iris-media.xyz